A frontline civil society organisation in Africa, Egalitarian Mission for Africa (EMA) has advised President Tinubu and other African Heads of States who are members of ECOWAS and the African Union against resorting to further military operations in response to the military junta’s seizure of power in Niger.
While condemning the unconstitutional takeover by the armed forces in Niger, EMA, through its Director of Foreign Operations, Dr. Sadiq Jobu, firmly restated that Democracy is the best form of government, leaving no alternative to it. While commending the resolution of African heads of States to restore democratic order, EMA urged that this should be pursued through diplomacy rather than armed struggle, which could prove counterproductive.
“We salute the courage of President Tinubu and salute his leadership quality in addressing the issue promptly, however the situation in Niger is delicate, with the armed forces pledging their support to the coup leaders, who are rallying the citizens behind their cause. However, any military confrontation risks jeopardising the life of Bazoum, who is currently being held as a bargaining chip by the coup makers. This could escalate into internal conflict or even war between Niger and countries opposed to the coup.” EMA said.
Niger has a history of military putsches, experiencing around seven failed or successful ones since gaining independence from France in 1960.
The latest coup is the seventh in West and Central Africa since 2020, and the fourth among the 15-nation ECOWAS members where the military has seized political power.
While ECOWAS has threatened the use of force and military intervention, EMA emphasized the importance of pursuing diplomatic solutions and engaging in dialogue with the coup leaders, saying “The situation in Niger requires a cautious approach, and international actors must avoid being drawn into a proxy war, especially given the long borders and historical ties shared by both countries.”
EMA called for a strong signal to be sent to the Niger junta, condemning the military coup, and applying effective sanctions to pressure the coup leaders.
The group said “however, kinetic intervention should be a last resort due to the high-risk nature of such actions. The socio-economic and political environment in Niger remains fragile, with existing insecurities and mistrust between ethnic groups, making it imperative to handle the situation with utmost care and diplomatic tact.
As the crisis unfolds, it is crucial for leaders to prioritize diplomacy, engage in dialogue, and seek peaceful resolutions to restore democratic governance and stability in Niger. The support and collaboration of the international community will play a vital role in fostering a positive outcome for the nation and its people.”